Does Closing Vents Save Money on Electricity Bills?
It may seem like common sense, but closing air supply vents to save money is one of the most persistent myths in the heating and cooling industry.
You may feel as though you are practicing smart energy management by closing the louvers on select vents in your Colorado home, but it won’t improve efficiency or save you a dime on utility bills.
Closing Vents Does Not Save Money
Bryant Colorado is here to dispel this myth and offer you real advice on saving money during this cooling season. Our online directory lists Bryant dealers across the state who maintain, repair, and install HVAC systems, and can diagnose damage caused by closed vents. You can connect with a local Bryant HVAC expert by clicking our online link.
If you habitually close air vents to save money, consider scheduling an AC tune-up to ensure your system is operating efficiently and without damage from closed vents.
A Tune-Up Can Protect Your AC Unit
During a tune-up, your local Bryant technician will check your system’s refrigerant level, lubricate components, inspect electrical parts, and clean dirty coils and the condensate drain. The goal is to catch minor issues before they become costly problems that need repair or system replacements.
Whether or not you have closed vents, consider this advice as a warning about the practice. Let’s look at the mechanical science of how closed vents actively harm your system.
The Myth of Redirecting Airflow
Many people assume that if they block one air vent, their HVAC system will pump air harder out of the others. However, your system’s blower motor is engineered to move a very specific amount of air across your indoor coils and through your ductwork. The system is precisely sized to match the physical footprint of your entire home.
Your air conditioner doesn’t work less when you close supply registers. The cool air it produces simply has no escape route from the ductwork into the room.
The Hidden Damage of Closing Vents
When you restrict the paths that air can travel, the pressure inside your ductwork instantly spikes. This sudden bottleneck triggers a destructive chain reaction throughout your entire HVAC system:
Blower Motor: To combat the intense pressure in the ducts, your blower motor has to work harder to push air. This increased resistance forces the motor to draw more electricity, completely defeating the purpose of saving money.
Ductwork: Excess pressure forces air to seek out any microscopic openings it can find in your ductwork. The air can blow open seams, joins, and seals, creating major leaks that waste conditioned air.
Evaporator Coils: Your air conditioner requires a continuous, high-volume flow of warm household air across its indoor evaporator coil to keep it functioning. If you choke off that airflow by closing vents, the coil temperature plummets below 32°F. The moisture in the air will rapidly freeze, forming an ice block on the coil and shutting down the cooling process.
Short Lifespan: A suffocating system runs hotter, works harder, and experiences severe mechanical stress. Over time, this constant strain can burn out your blower motor or cause your expensive compressor to fail, forcing a major system replacement years earlier than expected.
Temperature Troubles: Beyond the mechanical damage, closing vents destroys your home’s temperature balance. It creates frustrating hot and cold spots, disrupts natural air circulation, and can actually cause your thermostat to misread the true temperature of your home.
How Can I Save Money on Cooling?
These tips for keeping your summer electricity bills in check won’t damage your AC unit—and they really work!
Remove Air Vent Obstructions
Walk through your home and look for items such as rugs, toys, dog beds, and drapes that might be blocking supply and return air vents. Ensure the vents are open.
Use Ceiling Fans With AC [h3]
Ceiling fans create a wind-chill effect on your skin. Run your ceiling fan counterclockwise during the summer to make a room feel up to 4° cooler, allowing you to raise your thermostat setting without sacrificing comfort. Shut the fan off when you leave the room.
Block Out the Sun on South-Facing Windows
Diminish solar heat gain through window glass by shutting blinds, drapes, or shades on south- and west-facing windows during peak daylight hours.
Upgrade to a Smart Thermostat
Investing in a programmable or smart thermostat allows you to automatically adjust your home’s temperature based on your daily schedule. Dialing your thermostat back 7°-10° for eight hours daily when you are away from home can reduce your cooling costs by up to 10 percent annually.
Install a Zone Control System
If you are concerned about heating and cooling unoccupied rooms, install a zone control system in your home. Each zone is independent and uses its own thermostat. Dampers installed in your ductwork open and close on command, directing air to the areas that need it most without changing system pressure or damaging components.
Unlike closing individual vents, a zone system is designed to handle the pressure changes safely.
Seal Your Ductwork
Seal your ducts to stop air from escaping into your attic or crawlspace through holes, cracks, and loose connections. Duct air losses can increase your electricity bills.
Connect with a Bryant Dealer Today!
Instead of forcing your AC unit to adapt to closed vents, let a Bryant expert maintain, balance, and calibrate your HVAC system. That way, you’ll maximize efficiency and save money.
Our Bryant Colorado directory can connect you with local Bryant dealers throughout Colorado. To get started, click our online link.